Problem 7.2
For the harmonic oscillator , the allowed energies are
where is the classical frequency. Now suppose the spring constant increases slightly: . (Perhaps we cool the spring, so it becomes less flexible.)
(a) Find the exact new energies (trivial, in this case). Expand your formula as
a power series in , up to second order.
(b) Now calculate the first-order perturbation in the energy, using Equation 7.9. What is here? Compare your result with part (a). Hint: It is not necessary—in fact, it is not permitted—to calculate a single integral in doing this problem.
Solution:
Problem 7.2 Solution (Download)
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