Tag: Griffith’s Introduction to Quantum Mechanics 3rd Edition
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Problem 3.1 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 3.1 (a) Show that the set of all square-integrable functions is a vector space (refer to Section A.1 for the definition). Hint: The main point is to show that the sum of two square-integrable functions is itself square-integrable. Use Equation 3.7. Is the set of all normalized functions a vector space?(b) Show that the…
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Problem 1.15 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 1.15 Show that for any two (normalizable) solutions to the Schrödinger equation (with the same ), and . Solution:
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Problem 1.12 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 1.12 What if we were interested in the distribution of momenta , for the classical harmonic oscillator (Problem 1.11(b)). (a) Find the classical probability distribution (note that ranges from to ).(b) Calculate , , and .(c) What’s the classical uncertainty product, , for this system? Notice that this product can be as small as…
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Problem 1.11 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 1.11 [This problem generalizes Example 1.2.] Imagine a particle of mass and energy in a potential well , sliding frictionlessly back and forth between the classical turning points ( and in Figure 1.10). Classically, the probability of finding the particle in the range (if, for example, you took a snapshot at a random time…
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Problem 1.10 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 1.10 Consider the first 25 digits in the decimal expansion of (3, 1, 4, 1, 5, 9, … ). (a) If you selected one number at random, from this set, what are the probabilities of getting each of the 10 digits?(b) What is the most probable digit? What is the median digit? What is…
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Problem 1.9 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 1.9 A particle of mass m has the wave function , where and are positive real constants. (a) Find .(b) For what potential energy function, , is this a solution to the Schrödinger equation?(c) Calculate the expectation values of , , , and .(d) Find and . Is their product consistent with the uncertainty…
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Problem 1.8 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 1.8 Suppose you add a constant to the potential energy (by “constant” I mean independent of as well as ). In classical mechanics this doesn’t change anything, but what about quantum mechanics? Show that the wave function picks up a time-dependent phase factor: . What effect does this have on the expectation value of…
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Problem 1.7 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 1.7 Calculate . Answer: . This is an instance of Ehrenfest’s theorem, which asserts that expectation values obey the classical laws. Solution: Problem 1.7
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Problem 1.6 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 1.6 Why can’t you do integration-by-parts directly on the middle expression in Equation 1.29—pull the time derivative over onto , note that , and conclude that ? Solution: Problem 1.6
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Problem 1.5 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 1.5 Consider the wave function where , , and are positive real constants. (We’ll see in Chapter 2 for what potential (V) this wave function satisfies the Schrödinger equation.) (a) Normalize .(b) Determine the expectation values of and .(c) Find the standard deviation of . Sketch the graph of , as a function of…