Tag: Refractive Index

  • Brewster’s Angle

    Introduction Brewster’s angle, also known as the polarization angle, is a particular angle of incidence at which light with a particular polarization is perfectly transmitted through a transparent dielectric surface, with no reflection. When unpolarized light is incident at this angle, the light that is reflected from the surface is therefore perfectly polarized. Brewster’s Law…

  • Reflection

    Introduction Reflection is a fundamental concept in physics that describes how waves, such as light or sound, bounce off a surface. When these waves encounter a surface, they are reflected back into their original medium rather than being absorbed or transmitted. Law of Reflection The behavior of a wave upon reflection is governed by the…

  • Refraction

    Introduction Refraction is the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another caused by its change in speed. This fundamental concept in physics is most commonly observed when a wave, such as light or sound, passes from air into water or from air into glass. The Principle of Refraction When light…

  • Snell’s Law

    Introduction Snell’s Law, also known as the law of refraction, describes the relationship between the angles of incidence and refraction when a wave passes from one medium to another. It is a fundamental concept in the study of optics and wave propagation. Statement of Snell’s Law The law states that the ratio of the sine…