Tag: Solutions
-
Problem 3.7 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 3.7 (a) Suppose that and are two eigenfunctions of an operator , with the same eigenvalue q. Show that any linear combination of f and g is itself an eigenfunction of , with eigenvalue q.(b) Check that and are eigenfunctions of the operator , with the same eigenvalue. Construct two linear combinations of f…
-
Problem 3.6 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 3.6 Consider the operator , where (as in Example 3.1) is the azimuthal angle in polar coordinates, and the functions are subject to Equation 3.26. Is hermitian? Find its eigenfunctions and eigenvalues. What is the spectrum of ? Is the spectrum degenerate? Solution: Problem 3.6 Solution (Download)
-
Problem 3.4 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 3.4 (a) Show that the sum of two hermitian operators is hermitian.(b) Suppose is hermitian, and is a complex number. Under what condition (on ) is hermitian?(c) When is the product of two hermitian operators hermitian?(d) Show that the position operator and the Hamiltonian operator are hermitian. Solution: Problem 3.4 Solution (Download)
-
Problem 3.5 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 3.5 (a) Find the hermitian conjugates of x, i, and .(b) Show that (note the reversed order), and for a complex number c.(c) Construct the hermitian conjugate of (Equation 2.48). Solution: Problem 3.5 Solution (Download)
-
Problem 3.3 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 3.3 Show that if for all h (in Hilbert space), then for all f and g (i.e. the two definitions of “hermitian”—Equations 3.16 and 3.17—are equivalent). Hint: First let , and then let . Solution: Problem 3.3 Solution (Download)
-
Problem 3.2 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 3.2 (a) For what range of is the function in Hilbert space, on the interval ? Assume is real, but not necessarily positive.(b) For the specific case , is in this Hilbert space? What about ? How about ? Solution: Problem 3.2 Solution (Download)
-
Problem 3.1 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 3.1 (a) Show that the set of all square-integrable functions is a vector space (refer to Section A.1 for the definition). Hint: The main point is to show that the sum of two square-integrable functions is itself square-integrable. Use Equation 3.7. Is the set of all normalized functions a vector space?(b) Show that the…
-
Problem 1.15 – Griffith’s Intro to QM
Problem 1.15 Show that for any two (normalizable) solutions to the Schrödinger equation (with the same ), and . Solution:
-
Problem 1.54 (Schroeder’s Intro to Thermal Physics)
Problem 1.54 A 60-kg hiker wishes to climb to the summit of Mt. Ogden, an ascent of 5000 vertical feet (1500 m). (a) Assuming that she is 25% efficient at converting chemical energy from food into mechanical work, and that essentially all the mechanical work is used to climb vertically, roughly how many bowls of…
-
Problem 1.50 (Schroeder’s Intro to Thermal Physics)
Problem 1.50 Consider the combustion of one mole of methane gas: The system is at standard temperature (298 K) and pressure ( Pa) both before and after the reaction. (a) First imagine the process of converting a mole of methane into its elemental consituents (graphite and hydrogen gas). Use the data at the back of…